1. Title of Dataset: Antarctic Meteorological Research Center McMurdo Weather Station Climatology Data, 2004 2. Author Information A. Principal Investigator Contact Information Name: Matthew Lazzara Institution: Madison College / University of Wisconsin-Madison Email: mlazzara@madisoncollege.edu B. Alternate Contact Information Name: Matthew Noojin Institution: Antarctic Meteorological Research and Data Center Email: amrc@ssec.wisc.edu 3. Date of data collection: 2004-01-01 to 2004-12-31 4. Geographic location of data collection: McMurdo Weather Station, Antarctica 5. Information about funding sources that supported the collection of the data: Funding for data collection was awarded through the National Science Foundation and supported by the Antarctic Meteorological Research Center, Automatic Weather Station Project, Space Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison. SHARING/ACCESS INFORMATION 1. Licenses/restrictions placed on the data: This dataset is open access. The AMRC requests acknowledgement for use of the data in any published work. 2. Links to other publicly accessible locations of the data: ftp://amrc.ssec.wisc.edu/pub/mcmurdo/climatology/ 3. Was data derived from another source? Yes; Excel spreadsheets available at ftp://amrc.ssec.wisc.edu/pub/mcmurdo/climatology/ 4. Recommended citation for this dataset: Antarctic Meteorological Research Center, 2004. McMurdo Weather Station Climatology Data, Antarctic Meteorological Research Center. Accessed 13-01-2021. [ftp://amrc.ssec.wisc.edu/pub/mcmurdo/climatology/] DATA & FILE OVERVIEW 1. File List: The following files are McMurdo climatology data. The data includes temperature (degrees C), visibility (hours), weather situation and duration (in hours for each event category), precipitation amount (in), wind speed (kts) and direction, sky cover, ceiling, pressure (inches), total observations taken, daily pressure and temperature changes, and wind chill. AprClimo04.pdf AugClimo04.pdf DecClimo04.pdf FebClimo04.pdf JanClimo04.pdf JulClimo04.pdf JunClimo04.pdf MarClimo04.pdf MayClimo04.pdf NovClimo04.pdf OctClimo04.pdf SepClimo04.pdf METHODOLOGICAL INFORMATION The following are key notes on precipitation measurements at McMurdo Station and included in these spreadsheet reports: 1. For precip measurements, we have a snow gauge positioned in an open area away from the town buildings. 2. Precip is measured every 6 hours on the synoptic obs in town (00Z, 06Z, 12Z & 18Z). Precip is not measured at the runways. 3. The snow gauge is a standard measuring tool - a standard NWS D040-SP003 system with a Nipher Shield. After the precip is melted from the snow gauge, it is poured into a regular precip tube and measured with a stick. (The measuring stick is marked in inches and millimeters and has a NOAA imprint near the top.) 4. We obtain our snowfall amount by converting the liquid meltwater to a snowfall equivalent based on the temperature. We use a standard chart (Table 12.2 in the AFMAN 15-11) for this. 5. We do not measure snow on the ground (i.e. snow depth) at McMurdo due to the high degree of drifting caused by the winds.